Tuesday 12 August 2008

Russia plays hardball global politics

George Will deadset, grade A, 100% nails it with his commentary on Russia's power play in Georgia.
Asked in 1957 what would determine his government's course, Harold Macmillan, Britain's new prime minister, replied, "Events, dear boy, events." Now, into America's trivializing presidential campaign, a pesky event has intruded -- a European war. Russian tanks, heavy artillery, strategic bombers, ballistic missiles and a naval blockade batter a European nation. We are not past such things after all. The end of history will be postponed, again.
Another conflict and who does the world turn to for assistance? The USA. Not that they're in much of a position to do a lot at present but surely it's the responsibility of NATO to protect a European nation? The fact that Georgia is not a member of NATO shouldn't be grounds for failure to act. After all, neither was Bosnia.
Russia supports two provinces determined to secede from Georgia. Russia, with aspiring nations within its borders, generally opposes secessionists, as it did when America, which sometimes opposes secession (e.g., 1861-65), improvidently supported Kosovo's secession from Russia's ally Serbia. But Russia's aggression is really about the subordination of Georgia, a democratic, market-oriented U.S. ally. This is the recrudescence of Russia's dominance in what it calls the "near abroad." Ukraine, another nation guilty of being provocatively democratic near Russia, should tremble because there is not much America can do. It is a bystander at the bullying of an ally that might be about to undergo regime change.

Vladimir Putin, into whose soul President George W. Bush once peered and liked what he saw, has conspicuously conferred with Russia's military, thereby making his poodle, "President" Dmitry Medvedev, yet more risible. But big events reveal smallness, such as that of New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson.

On ABC's "This Week," Richardson, auditioning to be Barack Obama's running mate, disqualified himself. Clinging to the Obama campaign's talking points like a drunk to a lamppost, Richardson said that this crisis proves the wisdom of Obama's zest for diplomacy and that America should get the U.N. Security Council "to pass a strong resolution getting the Russians to show some restraint." Apparently Richardson was ambassador to the United Nations for 19 months without noticing that Russia has a Security Council veto.
Is that not one of the great paragraphs in the history of political commentary?
This crisis illustrates, redundantly, the paralysis of the United Nations regarding major powers, hence regarding major events, and the fictitiousness of the European Union regarding foreign policy. Does this disturb Obama's serenity about the efficacy of diplomacy? Obama's second statement about the crisis, in which he tardily acknowledged Russia's invasion, underscored the folly of his first, which echoed the Bush administration's initial evenhandedness. "Now," said Obama, "is the time for Georgia and Russia to show restraint."
I wonder whether any of Obama's swooning mainstream media commentators took the time to parse that statement. It's time for Georgia to show restraint? Russia has provoked conflict in South Ossetia and invades Georgia and it's Georgia that has to show restraint? With its 15,000 strong army? Seriously?
John McCain, the "life is real, life is earnest" candidate, says he has looked into Putin's eyes and seen "a K, a G and a B." But McCain owes the thug thanks, as does America's electorate. Putin has abruptly pulled the presidential campaign up from preoccupation with plumbing the shallows of John Edwards and wondering what "catharsis" is "owed" to disappointed Clintonites.

McCain, who has called upon Russia "to immediately and unconditionally . . . withdraw all forces from sovereign Georgian territory," favors expelling Russia from the Group of Eight, and organizing a league of democracies to act where the United Nations is impotent, which is whenever the subject is important. But Georgia, whose desire for NATO membership had U.S. support, is not in NATO because some prospective members of McCain's league of democracies, e.g., Germany, thought that starting membership talks with Georgia would complicate the project of propitiating Russia. NATO is scheduled to review the question of Georgia's membership in December. Where now do Obama and McCain stand?
More brilliance from Will - "...organizing a league of democracies to act where the United Nations is impotent,
which is whenever the subject is important."

Puffed up with its own self importance the UN certainly may be but effective in a crisis it clearly is not. Since WW2 when has the UN achieved anything positive in the heavy lifting stakes?
If Georgia were in NATO, would NATO now be at war with Russia? More likely, Russia would not be in Georgia. Only once in NATO's 59 years has the territory of a member been invaded -- the British Falklands, by Argentina, in 1982.
Russia is terrified of Georgia joining NATO hence the current action. Will European nations have the spine to admit Georgia as a member of NATO now that the possibility exists that it could bring it into conflict with Russia? It doesn't seem likely, does it? Thus, Russia achieves its goal in the short term. In the medium term I expect to see more conflict in semi-autonomous Georgian regions and potentially the installation of a puppet government with the long term goal being to bring George back into the Russian empire.
What is it about August? The First World War began in August 1914. The Molotov-Ribbentrop pact effectively announced the Second World War in August 1939. Iraq, a fragment of the collapse of empires precipitated by August 1914, invaded Kuwait in August 1990.

This year's August upheaval coincides, probably not coincidentally, with the world's preoccupation with that charade of international comity, the Olympics. For only the third time in 72 years (Berlin 1936, Moscow 1980), the Games are being hosted by a tyrannical regime, the mind of which was displayed in the opening ceremonies featuring thousands of drummers, each face contorted with the same grotesquely frozen grin. It was a tableau of the miniaturization of the individual and the subordination of individuality to the collective. Not since the Nazi's 1934 Nuremberg rally, which Leni Riefenstahl turned into the film "Triumph of the Will," has tyranny been so brazenly tarted up as art.

A worldwide audience of billions swooned over the Beijing ceremony. Who remembers 1934? Or anything.
It shows how good is Russia's timing in invading during the Olympics. Who is going to be interested in a battle in the back blocks of the Balkans when there's Olympic gold to be won?

Hosting the Olympics presaged the collapse of the Nazi regime and the Soviet Union.

Will the 2008 Olympics be the poison chalice that ends totalitarian rule in China? It seems unlikely but in 1980 so did the collapse of the Berlin Wall just a decade later.

"War is merely a continuation of politics" - Carl von Clausewitz.

It seems that the Russians have learned this lesson well.

(Nothing Follows)

1 comment:

Myrddin Seren said...

Hi Jack,

Regrettably putting any ethical discussions aside, years of strategic analysis and realpolitik ( it's called 'Civilization 2' - addictive to the point of marital revolt ) leads one to make the observation that the Wise Little Monkey never picks a fight with a 900 lb Gorilla.

And those battle hardened Russian troops on the news, who probably cut their teeth tromping Chechnya, sure look like a damn big gorilla to me.

Assuming there is any truth in reports that the initial thrust was by the Georgians into South Ossetia, I cannot imagine where the contrary voices might have been that should have urged caution ?

Even if the Ruskies weren't peering down on Georgia from spy satellites and listening on their comms, the descendants of the KGB running Moscow probably have more than one good channel into the Georgian government, or failing that Washington - who surely would have had some interest in the subject given all the US GIs in harms way on the ground in Georgia ??

Maybe we will eventually see a Georgian installment of 'The Pentagon Papers' one day and some light will be shed. But can't say that I am very surprised that the Germans - who know a thing or two about fighting the Russians on their home turf - aren't exactly thrilled to commit themselves to a mutual defence pact with Georgia.

Regards
A Civ Fan